Empowa and Blockchain: Transforming Affordable Housing in Africa with the Nairobi Securities Exchange

Nov 6, 2024

Empowa and Blockchain: Transforming Affordable Housing in Africa with the Nairobi Securities Exchange

Nov 6, 2024

In its expansion efforts, Empowa will become first Cardano-powered project that partners with the Nairobi Securities Exchange (NSE) to provide affordable housing in Africa; starting with Kenya.

 

Empowa has raised funding from the Cardano Foundation through Project Catalyst, a community driven fund that supports innovative ideas and provides support to turn those ideas into impactful real-world projects.

 

Empowa is collaborating with the NSE to create Real World Asset (RWA) tokens specifically for affordable housing. This initiative aims to facilitate capital raising, monitor cash flows, manage ownership, and track returns, building upon Empowa’s existing payments platform, EmpowaPay, on Cardano.

 

Founded by Glen Jordan in 2021, Empowa is the company behind the transformation of affordable housing finance, enabling the building of climate-resilient housing for those financially excluded from existing financial systems across Africa. 

 

According to Glen Jordan, “the housing crisis in Africa is not poverty-based but structural.” Research has proven what everyone living in Africa knows, more than 85% of income is informal, meaning that it is unrecorded, intermittent and variable. The only financial product for a complete home is a mortgage, which requires formal proof of regular, consistent income. This means that more than 85% of African consumers are immediately excluded from the housing finance market. Empowa asserts that a new financial platform is required to enable flexible payments, cashflow and data management to bridge the gap in affordable housing in Africa. By matching the needs of these consumers to the needs of capital, an entirely new market is opened to address the missing 85% and address the backlog of 50 million homes across Africa.  

 

Empowa has already demonstrated success in Beira, Mozambique. “In Mozambique (one of poorest countries in the world), we wanted to demonstrate that users could still access affordable housing in Africa, they needed flexible technology to manage cash flows – intermittent and informal – even though they were bunchy.” It recently released the impact report from third party research organization, 60Decibels, to demonstrate this proof of success. While not one of the families had applied for or qualified for a mortgage, after 12 months despite 40% of families having an unforeseen financial “event”, 96% of payments were made on time and an average of 15% of the capital had been repaid. 88% of families felt safer from climate risks (cyclones in this area) and there was a 20% improvement in green construction. 

 

The agreement with the NSE is part of a broader collaboration to provide affordable housing in Africa on a rent-to-own basis through alternative distribution mechanisms, because the banks cannot address the informal market. “Our project with the NSE is to tokenize these assets … and demonstrate that we can use tokenization to reduce costs, provide liquidity, and fundamentally transform the affordable housing finance market,” said Glen in a statement while presenting the project to the ECC Cardano Catalyst Ideafest F12. Empowa’s project is a foundation model tokenization service that allows co-ownership and co-investment while allowing those who do not qualify for a mortgage, the ability to get onto the housing ladder.  

Empowa's Role in Affordable Housing in Africa

 

Founded by Glen Jordan in 2021, Empowa is the company behind the transformation of affordable housing finance, enabling the building of climate-resilient housing for those financially excluded from existing financial systems across Africa. 

 

According to Glen Jordan, “the housing crisis in Africa is not poverty-based but structural.” Research has proven what everyone living in Africa knows, more than 85% of income is informal, meaning that it is unrecorded, intermittent and variable. The only financial product for a complete home is a mortgage, which requires formal proof of regular, consistent income. This means that more than 85% of African consumers are immediately excluded from the housing finance market. Empowa asserts that a new financial platform is required to enable flexible payments that meet the needs of these families, and cashflow management and data to meet the needs of capital. By matching the needs of these consumers to the needs of capital, an entirely new market is opened to address the missing 85% and address the backlog of 50 million homes across Africa.  

 

Empowa has already demonstrated success in Beira, Mozambique. “In Mozambique (one of poorest countries in the world), we wanted to demonstrate that users could still pay for housing, they need flexible technology to manage cash flows – intermittent and informal – even though they were bunchy.” It recently released the impact report from third party research organization, 60Decibels, to demonstrate this proof of success. While not one of the families had applied for or qualified for a mortgage, after 12 months despite 40% of families having an unforeseen financial “event”, 96% of payments were made on time and an average of 15% of the capital had been repaid. 88% of families felt safer from climate risks (cyclones in this area) and there was a 20% improvement in green construction. 

 

The agreement with the NSE is part of a broader collaboration to provide affordable housing on a rent-to-own basis through alternative distribution mechanisms, because the banks cannot address the informal market. “Our project with the NSE is to tokenize these assets … and demonstrate that we can use tokenization to reduce costs, provide liquidity, and fundamentally transform the affordable housing finance market,” said Glen in a statement while presenting the project to the ECC Cardano Catalyst Ideafest F12. Empowa’s project is a foundation model tokenization service that allows co-ownership and co-investment while allowing those who do not qualify for a mortgage, the ability to get onto the housing ladder.  

Empowa blockchain-powered affordable housing project in Mozambique
Empowa blockchain-powered affordable housing project in Mozambique
Photos by Empowa on empowa.io and MCV on Medium

Kenya's Affordable Housing Initiatives and Empowa's Impact

The Kenyan government identified affordablehousing  as one of six areas in which President Ruto could make the country a powerhouse in Africa using the Bottom-Up Economic Model, developed during the Kenya Kwanza manifesto launch at Kasarani Stadium on June 30, 2022. At that time, Kenya’s real estate sector contributed around 1.15 trillion Kenyan shillings (about 8.67 billion U.S. dollars) to the nation’s Gross Domestic Product (GDP).

 

The new government promised to allocate KSh 250 billion to the housing and settlement agenda in a concerted effort to encourage investment in the sector and align with Vision 2030’s aim to transform the country into a middle-income economy with a high quality of life for all citizens. 

 

As a result, major real estate groups—Centum Real Estate and Cytonn Investments—Centum Real Estate and Cytonn Investments secured a KES 17 billion investment from Luxembourg-based GEM and led as the largest Unit Trust Fund with KSh. 61.3 billion in assets under management, respectively.  Despite this, Centum has received $20 billion from the International Finance Corporation (IFC) to support the development of 26 Mzizi Court apartments in Two Rivers (for middle- to high-income earners) in September 2023. 

 

The need for affordable housing continues to rise. That’s why Empowa sought Project Catalyst funding to counter the widening housing gap, where 98% of developments target upper-middle and high-end segments.

“Agree, what Empowa is doing to provide affordable rent-to-own housing in Africa using blockchain technology is very unique; I’m not aware of any other projects doing that. Potentially the most promising RWA project on Cardano imo,” tweeted a Cardano enthusiast, Dan Karda. 

“Such a great business model that needs more exposure. So many are going to benefit from what Empowa has built!” tweeted another enthusiast, Marshall Stark.

 

“Very few people in developed countries understand how the existing financial systems are designed for their societies and how they are not fit for purpose in the developing world. We need to design financial products and systems that meet the needs of our societies but maintain the financial reporting and discipline that capital require. We need to build systems from the bottom-up,” said Glen during the Tech for Impact Summit 2024. Most income in countries like Kenya comes from the ‘hustle economy’ not formal jobs, but this group ends up paying more per square meter to live in informal settlements than their counterparts in formal settlements. Empowa is building a new system that makes the payment for housing visible—to provide returns and attract investment and enable people to live in decent spaces. It is not a question of poverty; it is a function of the financial system.

 

“Mortgages require set monthly incomes to determine affordability, which just doesn’t align with how most people get paid in Africa,” said Greg Schneider, the COO of Empowa. “With our model, buyers pay each month and build equity at their own pace. It makes homeownership so much more viable.”

Empowa's collaboration with the Nairobi Securities Exchange for affordable housing in Africa
Empowa's collaboration with the Nairobi Securities Exchange for affordable housing in Africa
Photos by @empowa_io on X

African Real Estate Market Reaction

Empowa’s affordable housing initiatives are a response to how the Kenyan government can bridge the housing gap by providing sustainable, low-cost housing finance solutions that target underserved communities rather than solely catering to high-income elites.

 

The NSE hopes to ensure that Kenyan citizens can access affordable, quality houses via Empowa’s tokenization-based payment structures. 

 

“It’s marvelous that I have all this, an Empowa house.” It’s something very good. Thank God. It’s a blessing being here,” said a beneficiary in a Coinbase report on Empowa’s housing project in Beira. 

 

“The perceived risk to address is priced in how financing works and creates the issue of access. What we found with Empowa is that if you’re able to prove credit worthiness, then (a) mortgages will not be expensive and (b) people who finance intermediaries will  provide more capital,” said Njeri Muhia from Mercy Corp Ventures in episode 171 of the Crypto Altruism Podcast

“Frank Mwiti, the CEO of the NSE, has really bought into the ability of blockchain to revolutionize some of the technologies they’re using and to help support investment into the affordable housing space,” explained Greg in the Dapp Central Podcast. “We spoke about building a blockchain solution that starts off with an affordable housing product that they could launch into almost a sandbox, and of course it’ll be a solution bought into other asset classes.”

 

“It’s important that we have local experts from tax, compliance, etc. We’re not going to push money into something that the government is not 100% confident has ticked all the boxes, continued Greg in the Learn Cardano Podcast. “This is a working product, and the speculation from the NSE is that it will have to raise $2.5 billion to meet its affordable housing needs… This is a product they’re building to be able to use repeatedly.” A product to meet the needs of the “hustle economy”, those who live and earn informally. They also deserve to live in a quality home at an affordable price. It is time to meet their needs, and Empowa and the NSE are leading the way in affordable housing in Africa.

 

Learn more about Empowa’s initiatives and how blockchain is reshaping affordable housing in Africa. Visit Empowa.io today

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